Table 3.

Limits of Stability test results.

Direction	Control Group	TTA Group	p	d	Direction	Control Group	TTA Group	p	d
Maximum excursion (%)
Forward	87.61 (12.56)	72.28 (14.25)	0.002	1.14	Backward	77.39 (10.58)	74.56 (17.98)	0.568	0.19
Forward_I/R	87.44 (14.32)	81.67 (12.03)	0.199	0.44	Backward_P/L	93.22 (9.92)	80.56 (12.97)	0.002	1.1
I/Rt	88.00 (10.82)	80.06 (8.64)	0.020	0.81	P/L	91.11 (7.78)	76.00 (7.49)	<0.001	1.98
Backward_I/R	93.78 (10.20)	86.78 (13.09)	0.082	0.60	Forward_P/L	94.78 (11.95)	71.06 (17.21)	<0.001	1.60
Endpoint excursion (%)
Forward	75.56 (19.16)	62.72 (17.05)	0.041	0.71	Backward	56.11 (13.67)	49.89 (18.08)	0.252	0.39
Forward_I/R	76.11 (16.72)	75.89 (12.47)	0.964	0.57	Backward_P/L	77.22 (14.82)	66.72 (21.60)	0.098	0.57
I/R	79.00 (8.85)	70.94 (18.08)	0.102	0.02	P/L	81.44 (7.98)	66.33 (12.52)	<0.001	1.44
Backward_I/R	63.11 (19.04)	77.5 (16.68)	0.405	0.28	Forward_P/L	82.61 (24.11)	62.22 (18.15)	0.007	0.96
Movement velocity (deg/s)
Forward	4.72 (1.91)	4.00 (2.52)	0.064	0.40	Backward	3.67 (1.27)	2.56 (1.10)	0.008	0.93
Forward_I/R	5.83 (2.1)	4.42 (1.99)	0.047	0.69	Backward_P/L	5.21 (2.07)	4.04 (2.18)	0.109	0.55
I/R	5.82 (2.76)	4.47 (2.16)	0.088	0.59	P/L	6.49 (2.91)	4.99 (2.54)	0.026	0.55
Backward_I/R	5.89 (2.08)	3.37 (1.47)	<0.001	1.40	Forward_P/L	5.93 (1.9)	3.99 (2.52)	0.013	0.87
Directional control (%)
Forward	88.22 (5.11)	82.22 (12.54)	0.073	0.63	Backward	75.78 (9.97)	67.89 (15.98)	0.085	0.59
Forward_I/R	75.28 (10.28)	78.50 (10.34)	0.355	-0.31	Backward_P/L	64.17 (23.19)	64.11 (16.06)	0.993	0.00
I/R	84.83 (6.71)	84.28 (8.71)	0.831	0.07	P/L	84.56 (7.28)	86.89 (4.60)	0.258	−0.38
Backward_I/R	93.78 (10.20)	74.17 (12.20)	0.046	-0.69	Forward_P/L	79.44 (7.96)	77.44 (12.67)	0.574	0.19

P—prosthetic leg in TTA group, R—right leg in control group, I—intact leg in TTA group, L—left leg in control group, d—Cohen’s d.