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. 2021 Oct 28;23(10):e26890. doi: 10.2196/26890

Table 1.

Characteristics of the 228 ClinicalTrials.gov-registered, expanded access studies.

Characteristics Number of studies, n (%)
Medical specialty

Oncology 96 (42.1)

Neurology 29 (12.7)

Infectious diseases 28 (12.3)

Hematology 16 (7.0)

Metabolic diseases 15 (6.6)

Gastroenterology 8 (3.5)

Cardiovascular diseases 7 (3.1)

Pulmonology 5 (2.2)

Other 17 (7.5)

Unknown 7 (3.1)
Intervention type

Drug 162 (71.1)

Biologic 61 (26.8)

Medical device 5 (2.2)
Sponsor

Industry 182 (79.8)

Nonindustry 32 (14.0)

Mixed 14 (6.1)
Center location

United States 75 (32.9)

International 16 (7.0)

Other 14 (6.1)

Unknown 123 (54.0)
Expanded access type

IPa 103 (45.2)

ISb 44 (19.3)

Tr. IND/Pr.c 46 (20.2)

Mixedd 24 (10.5)

Unknown 11 (4.8)
Multicenter studies

Yes 50 (21.9)

No 55 (24.1)

Unknown 123 (54.0)
Multinational studies

Yes 16 (7.0)

No 91 (39.9)

Unknown 121 (53.1)

aIP: individual patients.

bIS: intermediate-size population.

cTr. IND/Pr.: treatment investigational new drug (IND)/protocol.

dAny combination of individual patients, intermediate-size population, and treatment IND/protocol.