Fig. 3.

The effect of Gintonin on the NF-κB pathway in IL-1β-treated FLS cells. (A) Western blot analysis for NF-κB pathway activities using FLS cells pretreated with Gintonin for 1 h and stimulated later with IL-1β (10 ng/ml) for 6 h. The representative results from three independent experiments are shown and quantification data are presented at the right panel. The data are expressed as means ± S.E.M. (n = 3). ∗∗p < 0.01 and ∗∗∗p < 0.001 vs. untreated group (None), ^#p < 0.05, ^##p < 0.01, and ^###p < 0.001 vs. IL-1β-treated group without Gintonin treatment.