Table 3.
Individual slopes and HADS scores at key assessment points
| HADS anxiety | HADS depression | ||||||
| Red flag |
Last visit [n visits] |
β (*4 weeks) | t | Red flag | Last visit | β (*4 weeks) | t |
| Accepters | Accepters | ||||||
| 19 | 10 [8] | − 2.04 | − 1.09 | 16 | 8 | − 1.12 | − 0.65 |
| 15 | 12 [7] | − 1.43 | − 5.67 | 6 | 8 | 0.78 | 2.80 |
| 13 | 7 [8] | − 0.78 | − 2.15 | 10 | 9 | − 0.64 | − 2.56 |
| 9 | 7 [3] | − 1.20 | − 2.26 | 12 | 11 | − 0.59 | − 0.21 |
| 13 | 3 [9] | − 2.04 | − 4.87 | 4 | 3 | − 0.42 | − 1.67 |
| 15 | 7 [6] | − 4.90 | − 3.24 | 12 | 7 | − 4.54 | − 4.91 |
| 12 | 9 [4] | − 1.20 | − 1.43 | 6 | 6 | 0.06 | 0.17 |
| 12 | 11 [8] | − 0.48 | − 0.63 | 11 | 6 | − 0.81 | − 0.85 |
| 14 | 11 [4] | − 1.32 | − 2.14 | 13 | 9 | − 2.44 | − 3.00 |
| 13 | 8 [7] | − 1.37 | − 3.27 | 14 | 11 | − 0.73 | − 1.30 |
| 13 | 7 [7] | − 2.16 | − 1.38 | 3 | 1 | − 0.42 | − 2.50 |
| 19 | 6 [4] | − 7.22 | − 1.71 | 11 | 6 | − 3.42 | − 11.09 |
|
Mean (SD) − 2.18 (1.94) |
Mean (SD) − 1.19 (1.52) |
||||||
| Refusers | Refusers | ||||||
| 7 | 7 [3] | 0.00 | 0.00 | 12 | 12 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| 13 | 9 [6] | − 2.30 | − 2.73 | 11 | 9 | − 1.43 | − 4.64 |
| 12 | 9 [8] | − 2.04 | − 3.32 | 9 | 7 | − 1.85 | − 3.30 |
| 13 | 13 a [1] | 10 | 10 a | ||||
| 14 | 10 [4] | 3.67 | 1.01 | 7 | 6 | − 0.73 | − 0.67 |
| 13 | 2 [4] | − 13.27 | − 5.64 | 9 | 1 | − 8.57 | − 1.75 |
| 11 | 9 [8] | − 1.20 | − 2.69 | 12 | 3 | − 4.84 | − 5.97 |
| 3 | 3 [2] | 0.00 | 16 | 10 | − 24.00 | ||
| 10 | 6 [7] | − 1.90 | − 1.36 | 12 | 8 | − 2.74 | − 1.24 |
| 11 | 6 [3] | − 5.07 | − 18.10 | 7 | 8 | 0.45 | 0.24 |
| 12 | 9 [3] | − 4.79 | − 3.35 | 8 | 9 | 1.90 | 0.72 |
| 13 | 10 [5] | − 2.88 | − 2.06 | 8 | 8 | 0.06 | |
| 9 | 6 [4] | − 3.36 | − 0.17 | 13 | 8 | − 4.82 | − 1.13 |
|
Mean (SD) − 2.76 (4.05) |
Mean (SD) − 3.88 (6.96) |
||||||
β estimated linear trend over 4 weeks; β/standard error = t (critical value 1.95).
aNo further visits after red flag: value carried forward.
Gray-shading denotes improvers defined by β < − 2.0 indicating clinical relevant reduction in HADS values from red flag to last visit.