Skip to main content
. 2020 Nov 17;33(7):413–423. doi: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2020.11.005

Table 3.

Classification of various lasers used in dentistry.

Type Examples Wavelength (in nm) Medium Chromatophores
Soft tissues



CO2 10,600 Gas Water
Argon 458–515 Gas Water, Hydroxyapatite
Nd: YAG 10,064 Solid Pigments, Haemoglobin Melanin
Diode 850–1064 Semiconductor Pigments, Haemoglobin Melanin
KTP 532 Solid Pigments, Haemoglobin Melanin
Soft & hard tissues Er: YAG 2940 Solid Water, Hydroxyapatite
Er: YSGG 2970 Solid Water, Hydroxyapatite