Table 2.
Prediction Rate of the Four Machine Learning Techniques Using the Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography Data (n = 144)
| Discriminant Analysis | KNN | Naïve Bayes | Decision Tree | P Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Syntax score | 95.19 ± 0.74 | 96.13 ± 1.08 | 96.23 ± 1.88 | 95.19 ± 0.19 | 0.01 |
| AHA risk score | 74.40 ± 1.33 | 76.09 ± 3.08 | 80.31 ± 4.14 | 74.65 ± 2.34 | <0.01 |
| SCORE risk | 73.02 ± 1.36 | 76.16 ± 6.33 | 76.19 ± 5.30 | 73.36 ± 3.24 | 0.02 |
| Age | 63.05 ± 1.62 | 70.34 ± 8.55 | 73.07 ± 8.26 | 68.60 ± 6.42 | <0.01 |
| Sex, male | 77.63 ± 5.47 | 77.43 ± 7.49 | 77.63 ± 5,47 | 77.28 ± 8.27 | <0.01 |
| High blood pressure history |
53.62 ± 3.68 | 67.56 ± 8.30 | 69.79 ± 10.19 | 62.45 ± 7.85 | <0.01 |
| Diabetes mellitus history |
75.45 ± 2.30 | 78.08 ± 5.83 | 75.45 ± 2.30 | 73.91 ± 5.17 | <0.01 |
| Hypercholesterolemia | 56.15 ± 3.82 | 70.44 ± 11.16 | 66.47 ± 9.06 | 59.72 ± 6.41 | <0.01 |
| Current smoking | 46.43 ± 4.55 | 56.00 ±12.70 | 59.52 ± 13.06 | 48.86 ± 10.08 | <0.01 |
| Body mass index | 40.53 ± 9.32 | 58.23 ±11.95 | 58.98 ± 12.97 | 51.14 ± 10.86 | <0.01 |
The prediction rates (%) are displayed as mean and standard deviation (M ± SD).