Table 2.
Comparison of dietary intakes between the case and the control groups
Variable | Case (n=45) | Control (n=43) | P-value |
---|---|---|---|
Protein (g) | 79.1 ± 20.4 | 73.5 ± 23.8 | 0.30 |
Carbohydrates(g) | 289.8 ± 94.4 | 245.1 ± 72.4 | 0.04* |
Fats (g) | 105.4 ± 26.1 | 82.6 ± 25.7 | <0.001* |
Fiber (g) | 11.6 ±7.9 | 14.7±7.2 | 0.03* |
Energy (Kcal) | 2424.7±654.6 | 2017.9±575.2 | 0.01* |
Vitamin A (µg) | 1038.5±626.8 | 724.2±353.2 | 0.11 |
Vitamin E (mg) | 5.9±3.8 | 10.3 ± 9.1 | 0.049* |
Folate (µg) | 254.5±160.1 | 350.3±178.0 | 0.01* |
Potassium (mg) | 3239.6±1587.3 | 2676.8±1012.2 | 0.07 |
* Mann-Whitney tests were used to compare variables between case and control groups.