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. 2021 Jun 18;148:110552. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2021.110552

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Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.

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Fig. 3 — Patterns of association between COVID-19-related factors (external support [life needs supply and social support] and internal cognitive/behavioral factors) and mental health indices for pre-existing depression status. Red denotes positive linear associations (i.e., risk factors), whereas blue denotes negative linear associations (i.e., protective factor).