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. 2021 Nov 1;64(6):913–921. doi: 10.3340/jkns.2021.0011

Table 3.

The measured value of each parameter in the mismatch and balance groups

Variable Mismatch group
Balance group
p-value (Δ1 vs. Δ2)
Pre-OP Post-OP Δ1/p-value Pre-OP Post-OP Δ2/p-value
Occipital slope (°) 2.9±4.6 3.5±4.6 0.6/0.98 8.3±5.7 7.4±5.4 -0.9/0.48 0.58
C2 slope (°) -19.1±4.6 -15.9±6.1 3.2/<0.01 -5.1±6.3 -5.8±6.5 -0.7/0.62 <0.01
C7 slope (°) -20.1±8.3 -23.2±9.3 -3.1/<0.05 -19.5±7.6 -21.4±8.2 -1.9/<0.01 0.40
T1 slope (°) -23.9±7.3 -26.3±8.3 -2.4/<0.05 -21.8±7.4 -23.6±8.1 -1.8/<0.01 0.80
T1s-CL (°) 23.0±5.7 19.0±9.0 -4.0/<0.05 7.4±6.4 7.6±6.9 -0.2/0.51 <0.05
O-C2 angle (°) 22.0±6.0 19.4±6.3 -2.6/<0.01 13.5±8.2 13.3±7.0 0.2/0.47 <0.05
C2-7 angle (°) 1.0±9.4 7.3±11.7 6.3/<0.05 14.4±9.9 15.7±10.1 1.3/0.10 <0.05
O-C7 angle (°) 23.0±9.5 26.7±9.9 3.7/0.08 27.9±9.1 28.8±9.2 0.9/0.14 0.27
Segmental slope, upper (°) -18.4±5.8 -16.3±6.6 2.1/<0.05 -13.4±5.5 -13.0±5.8 0.4/0.50 0.11
Segmental slope, lower (°) -17.7±8.8 -20.8±9.3 -3.1/<0.05 -17.6±7.9 -19.8±8.7 -2.2/<0.01 0.66
Segmental angle (°) -0.9±7.6 4.5±7.6 5.4/<0.01 4.1±7.4 7.0±7.2 2.9/<0.05 0.20
CVA (°) 59.5±4.2 59.3±5.1 -0.2/0.78 65.3±4.9 62.0±16.6 -3.3/<0.05 0.31
C2-7SVA (°) 26.2±9.6 25.6±11.5 -0.6/0.48 14.6±8.4 15.6±8.9 1.0/0.24 0.16

Values are presented as mean±standard deviation unless otherwise indicated. OP : operation, T1s-CL : T1 slope minus cervical lordosis, CVA : craniovertebral angel, C2-7SVA : C2-7 sagittal vertical axis