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. 2021 Nov 10;13:1081–1086. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S334617

Table 2.

Pregnancy Outcomes According to the Number of Trials of Labor After Cesarean Section

Pregnancy Outcomes TOLAC, Number (Percentage) P-value
Group 1 (n=669) Group 2 (n=237) Group 3 (n=132) Group 4 (n=101)
VBAC Success 488 (72.9) 221 (93.2) 124 (93.9) 95 (94.0) <0.0001*
Uterine Rupture 1 (0.1) 0 0 1 (0.9) 0.2541*
Dehiscence 4 (0.6) 0 0 0 0.1513*
Transfusion 16 (2.3) 1 (0.4) 1 (0.7) 1 (0.9) 0.0819*
Pyrexia 10 (1.4) 1 (0.4) 2 (1.5) 0 0.2372*
No of hospital stays (Mean ± SD) 2.4±1.7 1.9±2.1 1.8±1.3 2.0±2.0 <0.0001
Birth weight (kg), (Mean ± SD) 3.1±0.5 3.0±0.5 3.2±0.5 3.3±0.5 0.0035
1-minute Apgar <5 20 (2.9) 1 (0.1) 2 (1.5) 1 (0.9) 0.0759*
5-minute Apgar <5 1 (0.1) 237 (100.0) 0 0 0.4737*
Neonatal resuscitation 4 (0.6) 1 (0.4) 0 1 (0.9) 0.9222*
ICU admission 10 (1.4) 0 1 (0.8) 1 (0.9) 0.3168*

Notes: Data are mean ± standard deviation or n (%). *P-values from Mantel-Haenszel test for trend or Cochran-Armitage Trend Test. p-value from Jonckheere-Terpstra Test.