Table 3.
Orthogonal experiment results for optimal fermentation conditions of Niuxin plum wines.
| Test No. | A | B | C | D | Sensory evaluation scores | Variance analysis of orthogonal results | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Factor | Sum of squares of deviations | Free | F | Critical value of F | Significance | ||||||
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 88.500 | A | 224.336 | 2 | 26.742 | 19.000 | * |
| 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 91.900 | B | 127.069 | 2 | 15.147 | 19.000 | |
| 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 85.000 | C | 123.529 | 2 | 14.725 | 19.000 | |
| 4 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 87.100 | Error | 8.390 | 2 | |||
| 5 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 75.900 | ||||||
| 6 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 66.500 | ||||||
| 7 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 83.700 | ||||||
| 8 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 77.000 | ||||||
| 9 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 80.200 | ||||||
| K1 | 265.400 | 259.300 | 232.000 | 244.600 | |||||||
| K2 | 229.500 | 244.800 | 259.200 | 242.100 | |||||||
| K3 | 240.900 | 231.700 | 244.600 | 249.100 | |||||||
| k1 | 88.467 | 86.433 | 77.333 | 81.533 | |||||||
| k2 | 76.500 | 81.600 | 86.400 | 80.700 | |||||||
| k3 | 80.300 | 77.233 | 81.533 | 83.033 | |||||||
| Range | 11.967 | 9.200 | 9.067 | 2.333 | |||||||
A: Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains (level 1, Lalvin EC1118; level 2, Lalvin D254; level 3, Lalvin 2323), B: Saccharomyces cerevisiae amount (level 1, 0.10%; level 2, 0.15%; level 3, 0.20%), C: Fermentation temperature (level 1, 18°C; level 2, 20°C; level 3, 22°C), and D: Null column.
: Significant difference between F value and Critical value of F.