Table 2.
Betahistine group | Placebo group | Time F (p-value) | Group F (p-value) | Group*Time F (p-value) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Speed of processing | 20.33 (<0.01) | 3.19 (0.08) | 2.27 (0.10) | ||
Baseline | 42.63 ± 10.95 | 40.66 ± 10.33 | |||
Week 4 | 46.05 ± 10.67 | 41.61 ± 10.82 | |||
Week 8 | 46.40 ± 10.32 | 41.93 ± 10.48 | |||
Week 12 | 48.56 ± 10.57 | 43.98 ± 10.00 | |||
Attention/Vigilance | 2.25 (0.10) | 3.43 (0.07) | 2.23 (0.10) | ||
Baseline | 44.30 ± 11.21 | 42.27 ± 11.71 | |||
Week 4 | 47.74 ± 10.70 | 42.41 ± 10.65 | |||
Week 8 | 46.47 ± 10.15 | 41.95 ± 11.89 | |||
Week 12 | 46.42 ± 10.66 | 41.64 ± 11.46 | |||
Working memory | 17.32 (<0.01) | 3.3 (0.10) | 2.39 (0.08) | ||
Baseline | 45.35 ± 14.59 | 43.70 ± 12.51 | |||
Week 4 | 51.37 ± 12.26 | 45.52 ± 13.64 | |||
Week 8 | 52.05 ± 11.48 | 46.93 ± 12.40 | |||
Week 12 | 53.09 ± 9.84 | 47.73 ± 12.26 | |||
Verbal learning | 11.05 (<0.01) | 3.08 (0.08) | 3.44 (0.02) | ||
Baseline | 43.26 ± 9.51 | 41.93 ± 14.41 | |||
Week 4 | 45.47 ± 8.07 | 42.27 ± 12.86 | |||
Week 8 | 47.49 ± 9.89 | 43.48 ± 12.84 | |||
Week 12 | 51.16 ± 9.89 | 44.05 ± 12.91 | |||
Visual learning | 11.05 (<0.01) | 2.81 (0.10) | 6.07 (0.001) | ||
Baseline | 37.60 ± 9.11 | 38.52 ± 12.81 | |||
Week 4 | 42.26 ± 11.60 | 37.70 ± 11.28 | |||
Week 8 | 43.93 ± 11.38 | 39.34 ± 11.33 | |||
Week 12 | 46.19 ± 11.8 | 39.82 ± 10.35 | |||
Reasoning and problem solving | 11.92 (<0.01) | 6.19 (0.01) | 0.86 (0.46) | ||
Baseline | 46.35 ± 12.95 | 41.52 ± 10.99 | |||
Week 4 | 46.77 ± 10.37 | 39.95 ± 12.38 | |||
Week 8 | 48.42 ± 10.7 | 43.55 ± 9.86 | |||
Week 12 | 49.84 ± 10.77 | 45.5 ± 10.48 | |||
Social cognition | 0.17 (0.90) | 0.73 (0.40) | 0.91 (0.43) | ||
Baseline | 41.49 ± 10.31 | 40.48 ± 11.78 | |||
Week 4 | 41.63 ± 12.07 | 41.50 ± 10.6 | |||
Week 8 | 42.58 ± 12.13 | 39.77 ± 10.36 | |||
Week 12 | 43.19 ± 12.26 | 40.09 ± 10.08 | |||
MCCB total score | 27.5 (<0.01) | 4.72 (0.03) | 5.32 (0.003) | ||
Baseline | 40.51 ± 11.40 | 38.05 ± 13.07 | |||
Week 4 | 44.44 ± 10.38 | 38.64 ± 12.37 | |||
Week 8 | 45.60 ± 10.79 | 39.80 ± 11.65 | |||
Week 12 | 47.77 ± 10.51 | 41.00 ± 11.75 |
MCCB, MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery; Bold value means Group*Time p < 0.05.