Table 4.
Specifications of the NF
Description: Green‐coloured free‐flowing powder | |
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Source: Fresh aquatic plants from Lemna spp. and Wolffia spp. | |
Parameter | Specification |
Species identity Wolffia (W)/Lemna (L) | 0–30%W/70–100%L |
Moisture | ≤ 10% |
Crude protein | 35–55% |
Fat | ≤ 12% |
Ash | < 10% |
Carbohydrates | ≤ 12% |
Dietary fibre | 30–50% |
Soluble fibre | 2–20% |
Insoluble fibre | 20–35% |
Oxalic acid | < 0.1% |
β‐Carotene | < 300 mg/kg |
Boron | < 500 mg/kg |
Copper | < 5 mg/kg |
Iron | < 800 mg/kg |
Manganese | < 250 mg/kg |
Molybdenum | < 3 mg/kg |
Zinc | < 500 mg/kg |
Contaminants | |
Microcystins | < 0.01 mg/kg |
Nitrate | < 100 mg/kg |
Cadmium | < 0.05 mg/kg |
Lead | < 0.1 mg/kg |
Mercury | < 0.05 mg/kg |
Arsenic | < 0.5 mg/kg |
Microbiological parameters | |
Aerobic plate count | < 20,000 CFU/g |
Salmonella | ND/25 g |
E. coli | < 3 MPN/g |
Listeria spp. | ND/25 g |
Clostridium perfringens | < 10 CFU/g |
Coliforms | < 100 CFU/g |
Yeasts | < 100 CFU/g |
Moulds | < 100 CFU/g |
CFU: colony forming units; carbohydrates: 100% − [protein % + moisture % + fat % + ash % + dietary fibre %]; ND: Not detected; MPN: Most Probable Number.