Table 3. Modification of Amine over 6-Bromo-2-butyl-3-ethyl Derivatives.

| compd | NR4R4’ | Cavα2δ-1 (Ki, nM)a | CYP3A4 inhibition (%)b |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11u | piperazin-1-yl | 76 ± 20 | 65 |
| 11v | 4-methylaminopiperidin-1-yl | 436 ± 60 | 83 |
| 11w | 3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-1-yle | 397 ± 161 | 74 |
| 11xRS | (S)-3-methylpiperazin-1-yl | 91 ± 15 | 73 |
| 11xRR | (R)-3-methylpiperazin-1-yl | 16 ± 15 | 51 |
| 11xSS | (S)-3-methylpiperazin-1-yl | 479 ± 324 | 33 |
| 11xSR | (R)-3-methylpiperazin-1-yl | >1000c | 21 |
| 11yR | (R)-3-ethylpiperazin-1-yl | 123 ± 340 | 97 |
| 11zR | 3,3-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl | 1578 ± 1998 | 72 |
Binding affinity (Ki, nM) in human α2δ-1 enriched membranes from hamster tumor CHO-K1 cells (Human Cav2.2/β3/α2δ1 Calcium Channel Cell Line, ChanTest) using [3H]-gabapentin as the radioligand. Each value is the mean ± SD of two determinations.
Percentage of inhibition after incubation at 1 μM with recombinant human CYP3A4 using BFC (7-benzyloxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin) as the CYP probe substrate and fluorescence detection.
Less than 50% inhibition at 1 μM.
Derivative with 6-H instead of 6-Br.