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. 2021 Apr 28;9(18):6410–6426. doi: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.1c01284

Table 1. Temperatures of Typical Biomass Processing Routes and the Sources of Energy.

temperature (°C) process type source of energy emissions
1000 gasification combustion kg CO2/kg biomass
500 pyrolysis combustion/CSP  
250 high-temperature biochem HP steam  
180 medium-temperature biochemical MP steam  
120 medium- to low-temperature biochemical LP steam  
<100 low temperature LP steam/energy integration