Li 2006.
Study characteristics | ||
Methods | Parallel group | |
Participants | All pathological types of stroke, CT or MRI needed for diagnosis Inclusion criteria: depression diagnosed by Chinese Classification of Mental Disorders 3 and HAMD ≥ 18, no previous organic brain disorder, and no previous psychiatric history, clear consciousness, no comprehension problems, normal language, first acute stroke, first episode of depression Treatment: 52 people, mean ± SD age 61.12 ± 10.25, 32 men Control: 53 people, mean ± SD age 60.89 ± 9.12, 35 men |
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Interventions | Treatment: citalopram 20 mg daily plus usual care Control: usual care Duration of treatment: 12 weeks Duration of follow‐up (end of treatment to end of study): 0 |
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Outcomes | HDRS (also known as HAMD) BI CSS MMSE Side effects reported according to the participant's complaints and observation, no description of who recorded AEs; and reported only for the treatment group |
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Funding source | Source of funding not stated | |
Notes | − | |
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | No description |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | No description |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | High risk | No placebo |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | No description |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | High risk | 2 dropouts in treatment group, 4 in control group. 1 in treatment group died, and 2 in the control group died (i.e. > 5%) |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Unclear risk | No protocol |
Other bias | Low risk | Baseline balanced |