Meara 1998.
Study characteristics | ||
Methods | Parallel design Analysis: unclear | |
Participants | Location: Wales, UK Setting: inpatient Treatment: unclear Control: unclear Stroke criteria: ischaemic stroke > 11 weeks prior to randomisation Depression criteria: GDS (15‐item) score > 4 Other entry criteria: not stated Exclusion criteria: moderate to severe dementia, severe aphasia, communication difficulties, poorly controlled epilepsy |
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Interventions | Treatment: sertraline 50 mg daily, dose escalation to 100 mg for non‐responders at 2 weeks Control: matched placebo Duration: treatment continued for 6 weeks |
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Outcomes | Depression: change in scores from baseline to end of treatment on GDS Unable to use GDS, BI, MMSE, FAI, FAST Leaving trial early Death AEs |
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Funding source | Source of funding not stated | |
Notes | Contacted author for more details but no response We could not use the data in our meta‐analysis Dates of study not stated. Conflicts not stated |
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Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Method not described |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Not described |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Double‐blind reported, those who were blind not described |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Double‐blind reported, those who were blind not described |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Not described |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Unclear risk | Insufficient data to make a judgement |
Other bias | Unclear risk | Insufficient data to make a judgement |