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. 2021 Nov 15;2021(11):CD009286. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009286.pub4
Study Reason for exclusion
ACTRN12619000573156 Trial abandoned prior to initiating recruitment due to COVID‐19 pandemic
Andersen 1993 Cross‐over design: double‐blind placebo‐controlled cross‐over protocol as follows: 7 days initial baseline registration, 21 days citalopram or placebo (randomised), 7 days wash‐out, 7 days baseline registration, and cross‐over to second 21‐day treatment period
Andersen 2012 The trial never started
Anderson 2002 The trial never started
Anonymous 2012a Unable to find publication after extensive searching
Anonymous 2012b Unable to find publication after extensive searching
Berends 2009 Mean time from stroke onset to fluoxetine was 39.1 months
Bonin Pinto 2019 Participants were recruited within 2 years (not 1 year) of stroke
Chen 2019 Tandospirone + escitalopram (combination therapy) and escitalopram (monotherapy) in people with vascular depression
Choi Kwon 2008 Participants more than 1 year post‐stroke
Finkenzeller 2009 SSRI plus active intervention (psychotherapy) versus active treatment (psychotherapy) alone. This trial had been included in the original 2012 review but due to the potential interaction between the SSRI and psychotherapy we decided to exclude it in this update
Foster 2019 2 arms: 1 with SSRI plus exercise and 1 arm with placebo plus exercise
Gourab 2015 Time of stroke onset > 12 months
Graffagnino 2002 Previously listed in 'Studies awaiting classification' (Mead 2012). Unable to access any full publication and we received no response from the author. Given the insufficient information to assess eligibility and, owing to the length of time since the study abstract (2002) was published, we have now excluded this study. CRSREF: 3340767
Ji 2000 SSRI plus active intervention versus active treatment alone
Kitago 2020 Combined intervention
Li 2002 There is no random component in the sequence generation process
Liang 2003 There is no random component in the sequence generation process. This had been included in the 2012 review but on review of the methodology the review authors decided to exclude this for the update
Liu 2004 SSRI plus active intervention versus active treatment alone
Liu 2020 Wrong comparator
Mosarrezaii 2018 Qu0te: "Patients received numbered cards according to the order of hospitalization. The recipients of the cards with odd and even numbers constituted the case and control group, respectively." Allocation concealment procedure was inadequately concealed
NCT01963832 Study withdrawn (not funded)
Robinson 2011 Ineligible outcomes: prevention of generalised anxiety disorder
Sitzer 2002 Previously listed in 'Studies awaiting classification' (Mead 2012). Unable to access any full publication and we received no response from the author. Given the insufficient information to assess eligibility and, owing to the length of time since the study abstract (2002) was published, we have now excluded this study
Sun 2015 Mean time since onset 19.2 ± 3.5 months. No placebo or usual‐care control group (Prozac, acupuncture, and prozac plus acupuncture)
Vogel 2020 Open‐label single‐group study
Xu 2007 This had been included in the 2012 review but it compares fluoxetine plus wulung capsule versus wulung capsule alone. Wulung capsule is an active comparator so we have therefore excluded this trial for this update
Zhou 2003 There is no random component in the sequence generation process. This trial had been included in the 2012 version of the review but for this update we excluded it

SSRI: selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor