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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Surg. 2021 Oct 1;274(4):664–673. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000005067

FIGURE 3.

FIGURE 3.

Comparison of stress metabolism and anabolism biomarkers for CCI versus RAP and Zubrod 4/5 versus Zubrod 0–3.

Stress metabolism: (A) glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and C-reactive protein (CRP). Anabolism: (C) insulin-like growth factor binding protein (IGFBP3) and (D) insulin-like growth factor (IGF).

Dotted line represents biomarker levels in control subjects. Data presented as median (25%, 75%) with * denoting statistical significance set at P < 0.05. Dotted black line represents median biomarker levels in matched control subjects.