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. 2021 Jul 19;105(3):677–683. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.21-0031

Table 3.

Agreement between the different diagnostic methods

UCP-LF CAA
Kato-Katz (6×) Positive Negative Total Kappa
Positive 12 3 15
Negative 76 287 363
Total 88 290 378 0.18
POC-CCA
Kato-Katz (6×) Positive Negative Total Kappa
Positive 10 5 15
Negative 31 332 363
Total 41 337 378 0.32
UCP-LF CAA
POC-CCA Positive Negative Total Kappa
Positive 23 65 88
Negative 18 272 290
Total 41 337 378 0.24

CCA = circulating cathodic antigen; POC = point-of-care; UCP-LF CAA = up-converting phosphor lateral flow circulating anodic antigen. Trace POC-CCA and indecisive UCP-LF CAA considered negative.