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. 2021 Jul 19;105(3):828–836. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.21-0266

Table 4.

Financial and social consequences of a snakebite, personally experienced and observed

Personally bitten (N = 50) Observed snakebite (N = 141) P value
N % N %
Ability to work affected by snakebite
 No 27 54.0 NA NA
 Yes 22 44.0 NA NA
 Don’t know 1 2.0 NA NA
Able to do same job after snakebite as before
 No 30 60.0 NA NA
 Yes 17 34.0 NA NA
 Don’t know 3 6.0 NA NA
Loss of job due to snakebite
 No 42 84.0 99 70.2 0.001
 Yes 7 14.0 10 7.1
 Don’t know 1 2.0 32 22.7
Loss of income due to snakebite
 No 29 58.0 100 70.9 < 0.001
 Yes 19 38.0 17 12.1
 Don’t know 2 4.0 24 17.0
Debt due to snakebite
 No 38 76.0 93 66.0 0.002
 Yes 10 20.0 14 9.9
 Don’t know 2 4.0 34 24.1
Unable to afford hospital bills for snakebite treatment
 No 26 52.0 93 66.4 < 0.001
 Yes 23 46.0 16 11.4
 Don’t know 1 2.0 31 22.1
Socially excluded or stigmatized because of snakebite
 No 45 90.0 114 80.9 0.063
 Yes 3 6.0 5 3.6
 Don’t know 2 4.0 22 15.6

NA = not applicable.