Table 2. Prevalence of additional CVD risk factors investigated in the intervention arm (N = 186).
Categories | N (%; 95%CI) | |
---|---|---|
Sociodemographic factors | ||
Employment N = 186 | Yes | 94 (50.5; 43.1–57.9) |
No | 92 (49.5; 42.1–56.9) | |
Parity Median (IQR) | 2 (1–3) | |
Parity N = 186 | 0–2 | 55 (30.4; 23.8–37.7) |
>2 | 88 (47.3; 39.9–54.8) | |
Traditional CVD risk factors-non modifiable | ||
Family History of CVD | Yes | 18 (9.7; 5.8–14.9) |
No | 168 (90.3; 85.1–94.2) | |
Modifiable CVD risk factors | ||
Known with Hypertension N = 186 | No | 167 (89.8; 84.5–93.7) |
Yes | 19 (10.2; 6.3–15.5) | |
Known with Diabetes N = 186 | No | 185 (99.5; 97.0–99.9) |
Yes | 1 (0.5; 0–2.9) | |
Fasting Plasma Glucose mmol/L Mean (SD) | 4.5 (0.4) | |
Glucose N = 185 | <5.6 | 181 (97.8; 94.6–99.4) |
5.6–5.9 | 3 (1.6; 0.3–4.7) | |
6–6.9 | 1 (0.01–2.9) | |
≥7 | 0 | |
Waist Circumference cm Mean (SD) | 89.2 (14.9) | |
Waist Circumference Categories N = 181 | <80 | 55 (30.4; 23.8–37.7) |
≥80 | 126 (69.6; 62.3–76.2) | |
Total Cholesterol mmol/L Mean(SD) | 4.0 (0.8) | |
Total Cholesterol N = 185 | <5 | 167 (90.3; 85.1–94.1) |
≥5 | 18 (9.7; 5.9–14.9) | |
HDL mmol/L Mean(SD) | 1.3 (0.3) | |
HDL mmol/L N = 185 | <1.2 | 80 (43.2%; 35.9–50.7) |
≥1.2 | 105 (56.8%; 49.3–64.0) | |
Triglyceride mmol/L Median (IQR) | 0.72 (0.57–1.00) | |
Triglyceride mmol N = 185 | <1.7 | 174 (94.1; 89.6–96.9) |
≥1.7 | 11 (5.9; 3.0–10.4) | |
LDL mmol/L Mean(SD) | 2.3 (0.8) | |
LDL mmol/L = 186 | <3 | 153 (82.3; 76.0–87.5) |
≥3 | 33 (17.7; 12.5–24.0) | |
hsCRP mg/L Median (IQR) | 3.7 (1.4–9.4) | |
hsCRP mg/L N = 185 | <3 | 75 (40.5; 33.4–47.9) |
≥3 | 110 (59.5; 52.0–66.6) | |
Urine Albumin/Creatinine Ratio mg/mmol Median (IQR) | 0.5 (0.35–0.90) | |
Urine Albumin/Creatinine ratio mg/mmol N = 184 | <3 | 25 (13.6; 8.9–19.4) |
≥3 | 159 (86.4; 80.6–91.1) | |
Unhealthy Diet | Yes | 91 (49.7; 42.8–57.8) |
No | 90 (50.3; 42.2–57.4) | |
Exercise mins/wk Mean (SD) | 42 (74.3) | |
Exercise (>30 mins/wk) | Yes | 64 (34.4; 27.6–41.7) |
No | 122 (65.6; 58.3–72.4) | |
Alcohol Consumption | Yes | 44 (23.7; 17.8–30.4) |
No | 142 (76.3; 69.6–82.3) | |
Ever Smoked | Yes | 18 (9.7; 5.6–14.9) |
No | 168 (90.3; 85.1–94.2) |
Key: SD = Standard deviation, IQR = Interquartile range, CI = confidence interval.