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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Nov 15.
Published in final edited form as: Anesth Analg. 2019 Aug;129(2):434–441. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000004201

Tabel 2.

Consensus grading of CRS and Neurotoxicity

Toxicity Features Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3 Grade 4
CRS
Fever Present Present Present Present
Hypoxia requiring low FiO2 requiring high FiO2 requiring positive pressure ventilation
Hypotension Fluid responsive requiring one vasopressor requiring multiple vasopressors
Neurotoxicity
SCAN SCORE* SCAN 7–9 SCAN 3–6 SCAN 0–2 Unable to perform
Level of Consciousness normal Mild lethargy Severely lethargic Obtunded/comatose
Weakness Deep focal motor weakness
Seizures Any seizure (focal or generalized) resolving with intervention Life-threatening prolonged seizures with no return to baseline
Cerebral Edema Focal edema or hemorrhage on neuroimaging Decorticate/decerebrate posturing
Cushing’s triad
Diffuse cerebral edema on neuroimaging
*

Orientation to year, month, city, hospital: 4 points; Name 3 objects: 3 points; Following complex commands: 1 point; Ability to write a standard sentence: 1 point; Attention: Count backwards from 10: 1 point52