Table 4.
Color values of breast meat (15 min and 24 h postmortem) of broiler chickens at 42 d age fed with diets containing different vitamin A supplementation.
Vitamin A (IU/Kg) |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Supplementation1 | 0 | 6,000 | 16,000 | 26,000 | 36,000 | 46,000 | Average2 | SEM | P (Anova) | P (Test F) | P (Regression) | |
L* (15 min) | T – 21 | 53.399 | 51.720 | 50.911 | 50.125 | 43.970 | 50.726 | 50.142 | 7.1902800 | 0.1776 | 0.3337 | 0.2943 |
T – 42 | 51.216 | 50.570 | 50.008 | 49.375 | 5.343 | 48.911 | 50.071 | 4.878980 | 0.9457 | 0.8760 | ||
a* (15 min) | T – 21 | 4.415 | 6.606 | 5.484 | 5.550 | 5.636 | 6.116 | 5.634 | 2.449553 | 0.6134 | 0.5119 | 0.8164 |
T – 42 | 7.790 | 4.995 | 7.381 | 4.854 | 6.349 | 4.953 | 6.053 | 3.687036 | 0.4201 | 0.8804 | ||
b* (15 min) | T – 21 | 7.430 | 8.718 | 6.709 | 6.069 | 6.074 | 7.503 | 7.085 | 2.945354 | 0.4609 | 0.0214 | 0.2253 |
T – 42 | 7.330 | 5.016 | 6.753 | 4.984 | 6.030 | 3.243 | 5.559 | 3.335864 | 0.1955 | 0.5469 | ||
L* (24 h) | T – 21 | 60.020 | 56.755 | 56.208 | 55.726 | 53.506 | 58.583 | 56.799 | 4.192089 | 0.0566 | 0.6830 | 0.0517 |
T – 42 | 59.189 | 56.334 | 55.199 | 54.804 | 58.403 | 54.571 | 56.416 | 4.558684 | 0.2193 | 0.4115 | ||
a* (24 h) | T – 21 | 4.699 | 7.100 | 5.950 | 6.935 | 6.096 | 5.345 | 6.0208 | 2.31273 | 0.2986 | 0.8959 | 0.0890 |
T – 42 | 6.644 | 5.579 | 6.215 | 6.128 | 6.113 | 5.814 | 6.082 | 2.31187 | 0.9615 | 0.9704 | ||
b* (24 h) | T – 21 | 10.436 | 8.850 | 7.910 | 8.591 | 7.291 | 9.103 | 8.697 | 2.692618 | 0.2888 | 0.0061 | 0.0793 |
T – 42 | 9.381 | 5.579 | 7.050 | 6.001 | 7.031 | 5.989 | 7.054 | 2.93487 | 0.2338 | 0.3013 |
L, linear; Q, Quadratic.
L* = lightness; a* = redness; b* = yellowness.
T-21d: birds supplemented with treatments in the period of the 4 to 21 days of age; T-42 d: birds supplemented with treatments in the period of the 4 to 42 days of age.
Test F (P ≤ 0.05) for comparing the averages of vitamin A supplementation times.