Table 2.
Analytical sensitivity of the SARS-CoV-2 assay.
| Sample material | SARS-CoV-2 RT-SIBA on PCR instrumenta | SARS-CoV-2 RT-SIBA on Egoo instrument | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Viral load of sample (cp/µl) |
Copies to RT-SIBA reaction* (cp) |
No. of Pos. (%) |
Min. to pos (mean ± SD) |
Viral load of sample (cp/µl) |
Copies to RT-SIBA reaction¤ (cp) |
No. of Pos. (%) |
Min. to pos (mean ± SD) |
|
| Synthetic RNAb | 1.0 × 105 | 2.5 × 105 | 6/6 (100) | 8.5 ± 0.5 | 1.0 × 105 | 2.0 × 106 | 8/8 (100) | 16.0 ± 1.5 |
| 1.0 × 104 | 2.5 × 104 | 6/6 (100) | 9.6 ± 0.1 | 1.0 × 104 | 2.0 × 105 | 6/6 (100) | 16.7 ± 2.1 | |
| 1.0 × 103 | 2.5 × 103 | 6/6 (100) | 10.3 ± 0.4 | 1.0 × 103 | 2.0 × 104 | 6/6 (100) | 17.2 ± 1.7 | |
| 1.0 × 102 | 2.5 × 102 | 6/6 (100) | 11.7 ± 0.5 | 1.0 × 102 | 2.0 × 103 | 6/6 (100) | 19.8 ± 2.3 | |
| 1.0 × 101 | 2.5 × 101 | 6/6 (100) | 14.3 ± 1.1 | 1.0 × 101 | 2.0 × 102 | 6/6 (100) | 21.5 ± 3.3 | |
| 1.0 × 100 | 2.5 × 100 | 5/6 (83) | 16.9 ± 0.9 | 1.0 × 100 | 2.0 × 101 | 7/7 (100) | 25.6 ± 3.3 | |
| 1.0 × 10–1 | 2.5 × 10–1 | na | na | 1.0 × 10–1 | 2.0 × 100 | 1/8 (13) | 22.9 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0/6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0/6 | 0 | |
| Virus culturec | 1.2 × 103 | 2.9 × 103 | 64/64 (100) | 12.6 ± 1.1 | 1.2 × 103 | 2.4 × 103 | 2/2 (100) | 16.3 ± 0.7 |
| 1.2 × 102 | 2.9 × 102 | 64/64 (100) | 15.9 ± 1.9 | 1.2 × 102 | 2.4 × 102 | 1/1 (100) | 21.88 | |
| 1.0 × 101 | 2.6 × 101 | 33/33 (100) | 20.8 ± 3.0 | 1.2 × 101 | 1.0 × 102 | 2/2 (100) | 21.4 ± 0.7 | |
| 9.3 × 100 | 2.3 × 101 | 32/33 (97) | 19.9 ± 2.2 | 6 × 100 | 5.0 × 101 | 2/2 (100) | 21.9 ± 1.4 | |
| 8.1 × 100 | 2.0 × 101 | 33/33 (100) | 20.1 ± 1.8 | 1.3 × 100 | 2.5 × 101 | 19/20 (95) | 21.8 ± 1.8 | |
| 6.3 × 100 | 1.6 × 101 | 31/33 (94) | 21.9 ± 3.9 | 1 × 100 | 2.0 × 101 | 9/20 (45) | 23.9 ± 2.9 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0/33 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0/6 | 0 | |
The bold highlights define the limit of detection.
na, not analyzed; no, number; Pos, positive; min, minutes; SD, standard deviation.
aMX3005P.
bTwistsyntetic SARS-COV-2 RNA ctr1.
c2019-nCoV isolate (026V-03883) (EVAg).
*2.5 µl sample input to SARS-CoV-2 RT-SIBA reaction when the RT-SIBA reaction is performed in a PCR instrument, final volume 20 µl.
¤20 µl sample input to SARS-CoV-2 Egoo capsule, when the RT-SIBA reaction is performed in the Egoo instrument, final volume 160 µl.