. 2021 Jun 17;2:655409. doi: 10.3389/fgwh.2021.655409

Table 3.

Multivariate analyses of pregnancy-related outcomes for the Embrace participants and the comparison group at Emory Decatur Hospital from 2016 to 2018.

Variable	Labor induced^*				Cesarean delivery				Full term gestation				Low birthweight				Exclusive breastfeeding^*
	n = 8,871				n = 8,860				n = 8,871				n = 8,871				n = 8,071
	LR chi² (17) = 44.56				LR chi² (17) = 394.11				LR chi² (17) = 494.16				LR chi² (17) = 422.59				LR chi² (17) = 1,051.76
	p = ≤0.001				p = ≤0.001				p = ≤0.001				p = ≤0.001				p = ≤0.001
	OR	p	95% CI		OR	p	95% CI		OR	p	95%CI		OR	p	95% CI		OR	p	95% CI
Embrace participation	0.52	0.025	0.29	0.92	0.83	0.411	0.53	1.30	1.49	0.329	0.67	3.34	0.77	0.552	0.33	1.82	1.65	0.028	1.06	2.57
Race and language (reference: black-english)
White, non-Arabic	0.82	0.014	0.70	0.96	0.67	<0.001	0.57	0.77	1.69	<0.001	1.33	2.14	0.47	<0.001	0.35	0.62	3.60	<0.001	2.92	4.44
Black-African	0.65	0.003	0.48	0.87	0.89	0.392	0.69	1.15	1.67	0.019	1.09	2.56	0.61	0.041	0.38	0.98	0.99	0.931	0.76	1.28
Asian-Burmese	0.49	<0.001	0.36	0.67	0.58	<0.001	0.44	0.76	1.72	0.013	1.12	2.65	0.43	0.001	0.25	0.72	0.93	0.564	0.73	1.19
Any-Spanish	0.79	0.076	0.61	1.03	0.78	0.047	0.61	1.00	1.36	0.109	0.93	1.97	0.60	0.023	0.39	0.93	1.03	0.797	0.81	1.32
Asian-Nepali	0.69	0.043	0.48	0.99	1.05	0.73	0.78	1.41	2.20	0.009	1.22	3.96	0.79	0.37	0.48	1.32	0.58	<0.001	0.43	0.78
Asian-Other	0.81	0.118	0.63	1.05	0.77	0.03	0.61	0.97	1.06	0.746	0.75	1.49	1.05	0.803	0.73	1.50	1.14	0.292	0.89	1.47
Any, Arabic	1.10	0.699	0.69	1.74	1.09	0.715	0.70	1.68	1.89	0.12	0.85	4.20	0.93	0.834	0.45	1.89	1.11	0.646	0.71	1.74
Other/unknown race	0.61	0.007	0.43	0.88	0.89	0.434	0.66	1.19	1.36	0.214	0.84	2.19	0.66	0.137	0.38	1.14	1.59	0.005	1.15	2.20
Maternal age	1.04	<0.001	1.03	1.05	1.06	<0,001	1.05	1.07	1.01	0.123	1.00	1.02	0.99	0.077	0.97	1.00	1.04	<0.001	1.03	1.05
Parity	1.17	<0.001	1.13	1.22	0.91	<0,001	0.88	0.94	0.88	<0.001	0.84	0.92	1.05	0.057	1.00	1.11	0.77	<0.001	0.74	0.80
Medicaid insurance	1.13	0.058	1.00	1.28	1.23	0.001	1.09	1.38	1.05	0.528	0.89	1.25	1.20	0.054	1.00	1.44	0.49	<0.001	0.43	0.56
Pre-Eclampsia	1.63	<0.001	1.36	1.95	2.29	<0,001	1.93	2.72	0.17	<0.001	0.14	0.20	5.71	<0.001	4.73	6.89	0.91	0.328	0.75	1.10
Diabetes	1.36	<0.001	1.16	1.61	1.61	<0,001	1.37	1.88	0.55	<0.001	0.45	0.68	1.28	0.039	1.01	1.63	0.77	0.004	0.65	0.92
Zipcode (reference: clarkston)
Metro-Atlanta	1.02	0.878	0.83	1.24	0.97	0.769	0.81	1.16	0.90	0.448	0.68	1.19	1.18	0.276	0.88	1.60	0.96	0.660	0.80	1.15
Other Georgia	1.60	0.121	0.88	2.91	0.96	0.901	0.53	1.75	0.79	0.595	0.33	1.87	1.50	0.388	0.60	3.75	1.65	0.212	0.75	3.62
Outside Georgia	1.34	0.310	0.76	2.34	0.87	0.615	0.50	1.50	0.63	0.203	0.30	1.29	2.05	0.06	0.97	4.35	0.68	0.19	0.39	1.21

p < 0.05 for Embrace participation.