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. 2021 Oct 8;2:668405. doi: 10.3389/fgwh.2021.668405

Table 3.

Bivariate statistics of predictor variables on the full PCMC score.

Full PCMC score
Crosstabs OLS regression
Predictor Variables Mean SD Coeff. [95% CI] P-value
Age
20 to 29 years (Reference Group) 60.8 15.9 0.0
30 to 39 years 66.0 13.2 5.2 −0.3 11 0.0650
40 to 49 years 62.4 17.9 1.6 −4.7 7.8 0.626
50 to 69 years 50.6 13.6 −10 −18 −3.0 0.00600
Sex
Female (Reference Group) 58.9 15.1 0.0
Male 63.8 15.8 4.8 0.3 9.4 0.0370
Relation to woman
Partner/Husband (Reference Group) 63.6 16.0 0.0
Mother/ Mother-in-law 59.1 16.2 −4.5 −9.7 0.7 0.0930
Sister-in-law/Friend-neighbor/Other 60.5 13.2 −3.0 −9.4 3.3 0.344
Education
No school/Primary (Reference Group) 60.2 18.2 0.0
Post-primary/vocational/Secondary 60.0 15.3 −0.2 −5.9 5.5 0.947
College or above 64.9 13.9 4.7 −0.9 10 0.0970
Literacy: reading
No, cannot read; Yes, but with some difficulty (Reference Group) 54.2 14.7 0.0
Yes, very well 64.9 15.2 10.0 5.7 15 0.000
Literacy: writing
No, cannot write; Yes, but with some difficulty (Reference Group) 55.4 14.8 0.0
Yes, very well 64.7 15.3 9.3 4.6 14 0.000
Income
Less than 5000 Ksh ($50 USD) (Reference Group) 69.9 14.5 0.0
More than 5000 Ksh ($50 USD) 63.8 14.1 −6.1 −13 0.9 0.0870
Refused to Answer 68.1 12.7 −11.0 −17 −4.9 0.000
Work for Pay
No 58.8 15.9 0.0
Yes 66.6 14.4 7.8 3.4 12 0.00100
Religion
Catholic/Methodist/Presbyterian/Anglican (Reference Group) 58.5 14.5 0.0
Protestant/Pentecostal/Other Christian 64.5 17.0 6.0 0.8 11 0.0240
Seventh Day Adventist 63.1 14.4 4.6 −1.4 11 0.131
Muslim/Other Religion/ No Religion 60.1 17.2 1.6 −9.9 13 0.782
Tribe
Luo (Reference Group) 61.5 13.8 0.0
Other 62.8 19.1 1.3 −3.4 6.1 0.578
Number of births
0 to 2 (Reference Group) 62.8 12.1 0.0
3 to 5 64.9 17.0 2.2 −3.4 7.7 0.442
more than 5 58.2 16.2 −4.6 −10 1.0 0.106
Number of children
0 to 2 (Reference Group) 62.1 14.0 0.0
3 to 5 64.0 16.8 1.8 −3.4 7.1 0.492
more than 5 58.7 15.7 2.9 −9.2 2.3 0.240
Past facility delivery
No (Reference Group) 63.4 17.2 0.0
Yes 57.9 15.0 −5.6 −15 4.2 0.260
unknown 63.7 15.7 0.3 −9.0 9.6 0.957
Current health status
Poor and Fair (Reference Group) 53.7 13.9 0.0
Good 61.9 16.6 8.2 1.7 15 0.0130
Very good and excellent 66.9 12.2 13.0 5.9 20 0.000