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. 2021 May 28;2:652902. doi: 10.3389/fgwh.2021.652902

Table 1.

Socio-demographic characteristics of women with demand for FP in Malawi.

Socioeconomic and demographic characteristics Percent (%) Urban number
National weighted Urban weighted
Demand for FP satisfied with modern methods
Yes 73.9 76.2 2,229
No 26.1 23.8 688
Age groups
15–19 9.2 7.5 242
20–24 21.6 19.1 574
25–29 19.3 22.0 648
30–34 19.1 21.6 573
35–39 15.4 15.5 452
40–44 9.5 9.7 273
45–49 6.0 4.7 155
Highest education
No education 13.1 4.3 140
Primary 64.3 41.8 1,295
Secondary 20.1 43.1 1,233
Higher 2.5 10.8 249
Wealth quintile
Poorest 19.8 19.5 708
Poorer 20.6 20.0 567
Middle 20.5 20.8 550
Richer 19.9 20.3 571
Richest 19.2 19.3 521
Religion
Catholic 18.0 17.1 483
CCAP 16.8 21.6 592
Anglican 2.5 3.2 140
Seventh day adventist/baptist 6.6 8.4 249
Other christian 43.7 40.0 1,121
Muslim 11.7 9.2 320
No religion 0.6 0.4 11
Other 0.1 0.0 1
Ethnicity
Chewa 35.8 24.5 715
Tumbuka 9.1 10.4 339
Lomwe 19.5 20.8 543
Yao 12.4 13.4 338
Ngoni 11.5 17.3 453
Other 11.7 13.7 529
Region
Northern 11.8 10.3 604
Central 43.4 45.4 1,011
Southern 44.9 44.4 1,302
Employment status
Employed 68.4 60.4 1,806
Unemployed 31.6 39.6 1,111
Marital status
Never in union 5.9 9.3 276
Currently married 83.8 80.9 2,371
Formerly in union 10.4 9.8 270
Number of living children
No child 5.4 7.3 226
1–2 children 36.9 47.2 1,303
3–4 children 33.1 32.6 965
5+ children 24.6 12.8 423
Exposure to FP information on radio
Yes 42.9 57.7 1,764
No 57.1 42.3 1,153
FP information on TV
Yes 10.0 31.0 863
No 90.0 69.0 2,054
FP information in newspaper/magazine
Yes 8.8 20.1 586
No 91.2 79.9 2,331
FP information by text messages
Yes 5.7 14.0 360
No 94.3 86.0 2,557
FP information in health facility
Yes 23.5 23.5 912
No 39.2 39.2 1,103
Did not visit a health facility 37.3 37.2 902

Source: Malawi Demographic and Health Survey, 2015–16.