Table 9. Previous static analysis research, which used the graph method.

The types of analysis in graph method include call graph, inter-component call graph (ICCG), control-flow graph (CFG), and dependence graph.

Type of graph	Reference
Call graph	Copes (Bartel et al., 2012), Leakminer (Yang & Yang, 2012), Riskranker (Grace et al., 2011), A3 (Luoshi et al., 2013) and (Gascon et al., 2013)
Inter-component call graph (ICCG)	Feng et al. (2014)
Control flow graph (CFG)	Woodpecker (Grace et al., 2012b), Flowdroid (Steven Arzt et al., 2014), Dendroid (Suarez-Tangil et al., 2014; Sahs & Khan, 2012), Asdroid (Huang et al., 2014a), Anadroid (Shuying Liang et al., 2013), Adrisk (Grace et al., 2012a), and Dexteroid (Junaid, Liu & Kung, 2016a)
Dependency graph	CHEX (Lu et al., 2012), Dnadroid (Crussell, Gibler & Chen, 2012), Droidlegacy (Deshotels, Notani & Lakhotia, 2014b) and (Zhou et al., 2013)