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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Ophthalmol. 2021 Apr 15;228:117–125. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2021.03.049

Table 3.

Characteristics of Cases with Spondyloarthritis/HLA-B27-associated Anterior Uveitis

Characteristic Result
Number cases 184
Demographics
Age, median, years (25th 75th percentile) 37 (30, 46)
Age category, years (%)
 ≤16 4
 17–50 76
 51–59 11
 ≥60 10
Gender (%)
 Men 54
 Women 46
Race/ethnicity (%)
 White, non-Hispanic 73
 Black, non-Hispanic 4
 Hispanic 2
 Asian, Pacific Islander 13
 Other 3
 Missing/unknown 5
Uveitis History
Uveitis course (%)
 Acute, monophasic 15
 Acute, recurrent 61
 Chronic 17
 Indeterminate 8
Laterality (%)
 Unilateral 60
 Unilateral, alternating 36
 Bilateral 4
Ophthalmic examination
Cornea
 No keratitis 100
 Keratitis 0
Keratic precipitates (%)
 None 0
 Fine 41
 Round 54
 Stellate 5
 Mutton Fat 0
 Other 0
Anterior chamber cells (%)
 Grade ½+ 8
 1+ 23
 2+ 35
 3+ 24
 4+ 10
Hypopyon (%) 10
Anterior chamber flare (%)
 Grade 0 28
 1+ 36
 2+ 18
 3+ 7
 4+ 11
Iris (%)
 Normal 61
 Posterior synechiae 38
 Sectoral iris atrophy 1
 Patchy iris atrophy 1
 Diffuse iris atrophy 0
 Heterochromia 0
Intraocular pressure (IOP), involved eyes
 Median, mm Hg (25th, 75th percentile) 13 (12, 16)
 Proportion patients with IOP>24 mm Hg either eye (%) 2
Vitreous cells (%)
 Grade 0 68
 ½+ 17
 1+ 12
 2+ 2
 3+ 1
 4+ 0
Systemic disease (%)
 Spondyloarthritis 53
 Psoriasis 6
 Inflammatory bowel disease 2
Laboratory
 Positive HLA-B27* (%) 97
*

179 positive of 184 patients tested.