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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Med Genet A. 2021 Jul 30;185(12):3754–3761. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.62446

Table 4.

Comparison of 2D echocardiography-derived left ventricular chamber size by gender and dysautonomia status.

Female Male
Dysautonomia (N=87) No dysautonomia (N=47) P-value Dysautonomia (N=4) No dysautonomia (N=5) P-value
LV EDV/BSA (ml/m 2 ) 57.8 ± 17.2 65.0 ± 15.1 0.03 59.9 ± 10.4 73.3 ± 19.8 0.3
LVIDd (mm) 44.3 ± 6.0 46.7 ± 5.3 0.3 44.0 ± 2.6 48.2 ± 6.7 0.4
LV mass/BSA (g/m 2 ) 65.8 ± 16.8 72.0 ± 18.5 0.2 74.4 ± 22.8 73.0 ± 13.6 0.9

Echocardiographic data expressed as mean ± s.d.

BSA: body surface area

LVEDV: left ventricular end systolic volume

LVIDd: left ventricular internal diastolic diameter

Echocardiographic data available for individuals with and without dysautonomia respectively for the following parameters: LVIDd, N=69 and N=36; LVEDV/BSA, N=60 and N=45; LV mass/BSA, N=67 and N=40.