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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Aug 25.
Published in final edited form as: Caries Res. 2021 Aug 25;55(5):505–514. doi: 10.1159/000518890

Table 2.

Gestational weight gain, sugar consumption index, and sugar purchases according to permanent dentition caries prevalence at age 6 years

Variables Children with caries in permanent teeth at 6 years
Mean (SD)
Children without caries in permanent teeth at 6 years
Mean (SD)
Mean difference
(95% CI)
p
Gestational weight gain, kg 15.3 (6.9) 11.2 (6.5) −4.1 (−7.0, −1.1) 0.007
Sugar consumption index at 6 months, number of items 6.5 (2.2) 4.9 (2.4) −1.6 (−2.7, −0.6) 0.003
Household monthly sugar purchases at 3 years, kg/person 2.2 (2.9) 1.0 (0.8) −1.2 (−1.7, −0.6) <0.001

Abbreviations: SD, standard deviation; CI, confidence interval