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. 2021 Nov 4;19(10):909–920. doi: 10.18502/ijrm.v19i10.9823

Table 2.

Logistic regression for predictors of low sexual desire, sexual distress, and concurrent low sexual desire and distress


Adjusted OR (95% CI)*
Low sexual desire Sexual distress <Concurrent low sexual desire and distress
Independent variable (n = 295) OR (95% CI) p-value OR (95% CI) p-value OR (95% CI) p-value
Age (yr) NI - -
< 25 - 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.)
25-30 - 2.1 (0.6-6.9) 0.20 1.6 (0.57-4.56) 0.36
> 30 - 11.7 (3.3-41.1) 0.001 8.7 (3.2-23.68) 0.001
Duration of marriage, yr NI - NI
0-5 - 1.0 (ref.) -
> 5 - 0.75 (0.22-2.5) 0.63 -
Satisfaction with income NI - NI
Yes - 1.0 (ref.) -
No - 0.80 (0.32-2.01) 0.66 -
Number of children NI - NI
No children - 1.0 (ref.) -
1 - 1.6 (0.51-5.2) 0.39 -
2 - 0.29 (0.04-1.9) 0.21 -
Trimester NI - NI
First - 1.0 (ref.) -
Second - 0.18 (0.05-0.58) 0.004 -
Third - 0.31 (0.11-1.90) 0.07 -
The complication in a previous pregnancy NI - NI
Yes - 1.0 (ref.) -
No - 0.65 (0.19-2.2) 0.49 -
Fear of fetal abortion due to sexual activity NI - -
Yes - 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.)
No - 0.11 (0.04-0.32) 0.001 0.11 (0.04-0.27) 0.001
Planning for sexual activity - NI NI
No 1.0 (ref.) - -
Yes 0.68 (0.37-1.2) 0.24 - -
Satisfaction with foreplay - NI NI
No 1.0 (ref.) - -
Yes 0.17 (0.04-0.6) 0.01 - -
Satisfaction with body image before pregnancy - - -
Low 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.)
Moderate 0.56 (0.22-1.4) 0.27 0.53 (0.14-1.99) 0.35 0.59 (0.18-1.8) 0.37
High 0.22 (0.07-0.7) 0.01 0.11 (0.01-0.73) 0.02 0.14 (0.02-0.74) 0.02
Low sexual desire Sexual distress <Concurrent low sexual desire and distress
Independent variable (n = 295) OR (95% CI) p-value OR (95% CI) p-value OR (95% CI) p-value
Satisfaction with body image during pregnancy - - -
Low 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.)
Moderate 1.1 (0.57-2.2) 0.70 0.43 (0.18-1.02) 0.05 0.64 (0.28-1.42) 0.27
High 0.19 (0.05-0.6) 0.01 0.05 (0.004-0.71) 0.02 0.09 (0.009-0.95) 0.04
N. sexual intercourses in the past month - - -
Never 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.)
1-2 times a month 0.07 (0.01-0.32) 0.001 0.92 (0.31-2.7) 0.88 0.98 (0.36-2.61) 0.96
3-4 times a month 0.03 (0.007-0.16) 0.001 0.16 (0.04-0.60) 0.007 0.19 (0.06-0.65) 0.008
More than once a weak 0.01 (0.003-0.06) 0.001 0.81 (0.21-3.08) 0.76 0.75 (0.22-2.45) 0.63
Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used for this table. * Adjusted for all other variables in the table unless indicated as NI. CI: Confidence interval, OR: Odds ratio, NI: Not included in the model