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. 2021 Nov 4;19(10):929–942. doi: 10.18502/ijrm.v19i10.9825

Table 2.

Effects of aqueous garlic extract on serum glucose (mg/dL)


Groups 10 th day 20 th day 30 th day 40 th day
C 85 ± 8 86 ± 6 86 ± 6 89 ± 10
G 83 ± 3 84 ± 3 86 ± 3 90 ± 10
D1 558 ± 32 a*,c* 541 ± 76 a*,c 521 ± 101 a*,c 485 ± 113 a*,c
D1 + G 545 ± 57 a* 579 ± 37 a* 495 ± 73 a* 321 ± 27 a*,bΔ
D2 367 ± 102 a*,b* 398 ± 156 a*,b 377 ± 183 a*,b 327 ± 140 a*,b
D2 + G 345 ± 19 a* 302 ± 142 a* 262 ± 134 aΔ 200 ± 74 c
Results presented as Mean ± SD. One-way ANOVA followed by Tukey's test (p < 0.05), C: Control rats, G: Rats that received aqueous garlic extract, D1: STZ-induced diabetic rats, D1 + G: STZ-induced diabetic rats treated with aqueous garlic extract, D2: STZ + nicotinamide-induced diabetic rats, D2 + G: STZ + nicotinamide-induced diabetic rats treated with aqueous garlic extract, a Compared with control rats, b Compared with D1, c Compared with D2. * P < 0.01, Δ P = 0.02, P = 0.03