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. 2021 Nov 16;11(11):e045718. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-045718

Table 2.

The common infections to be explored

Infection Description
Upper respiratory tract infection All infections of the upper respiratory tract including rhinitis, pharyngitis, sinusitis and the common cold
Lower respiratory tract infection All infections of the lower respiratory tract including pneumonia and acute bronchitis
Pneumonia A subgroup of LRTI consisting of bacterial and viral pneumonias
Acute bronchitis A subgroup of LRTI consisting of inflammation of the large and medium airways usually of viral origin
Influenza Confirmed cases of influenza and cases of influenza-like illness
Skin infection Cellulitis and other infective skin conditions
Urinary tract infection Infections of the urinary tract including cystitis and pyelonephritis
Genital infections All infections of the genital tract including sexually transmitted infections and non-sexually transmitted infections
Gastrointestinal infection All infections of the gastrointestinal tract including gastroenteritis
Herpes simplex Mucocutaneous infections caused but herpes simplex viruses
Herpes zoster Infections caused by the varicella-zoster virus
Meningitis All infections, bacterial or viral, causing meningitis
COVID-19 Confirmed or clinically diagnosed COVID-19*

*Inclusion of COVID-19 will depend on data availability.

LRTI, lower respiratory tract infection.