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. 2021 Oct 6;29(11):1303–1313. doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2021.09.014

Table 4.

The effect of cold-pressed raspberry seed oil on levels of hepatic MDA, NO, and SOD in rats fed with HFD.

Groups MDA (nmol/mg) NO (μmol/mg) SOD (U/gm)
Control 1.3 ± 0.09 0.85 ± 0.12 46.2 ± 1.7
HFD 3.5 ± 0.21a 2.8 ± 0.1 a 21.2 ± 1.4 a
HFD + RO (0.4 mL) 2.7 ± 0.15ab 1.9 ± 0.09ab 30.0 ± 1.0ab
HFD + RO (0.8 mL) 1.8 ± 0.14abc 1.3 ± 0.06abc 39.2 ± 1.7abc

Data are reported as means ± SEM, n = 10.

Differences among groups were analyzed via student's t-test. One-way ANOVA tests were carried out for multiple comparisons (p < 0.05).

Values with different superscripts are considered significantly different.