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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Nov 17.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2011 Mar 30;89(5):674–682. doi: 10.1038/clpt.2011.17

Table 2.

A. Number of Events, Person-Years, Incidence Rate and Crude Incidence Rate Ratio in the Main Cohort
with CAD (N=9,728)

ARB (N=1053) ACEI (N=8675) ARB vs. ACEI
#
events
Person-
year
Incidence rate #
events
Person-
year
Incidence rate Crude Incidence Rate
Ratio
Death 83 1810.4 45.9 (36.0 – 55.7) 924 15543.6 59.5 (55.6 – 63.3) 0.76 (0.62 – 0.94)
Cardiovascular Death 43 1447.9 29.7 (20.8 – 38.6) 579 13581.6 42.6 (39.2 – 46.1) 0.69 (0.51 – 0.93)
Cardiac Death 38 1447.9 26.3 (17.9 – 34.6) 533 13581.6 39.2 (35.9 – 42.6) 0.66 (0.48 – 0.90)
Sudden Cardiac Death 16 1447.9 11.1 (5.6 – 16.5) 270 13581.6 19.9 (17.5 – 22.3) 0.55 (0.34 – 0.89)
Myocardial Infarction 92 1721.7 53.4 (42.5 – 64.4) 1064 14346.9 74.2 (69.7 – 78.6) 0.70 (0.58 – 0.85)
Stroke 53 1746.0 30.4 (22.2 – 38.5) 418 15017.0 27.8 (25.2 – 30.5) 1.07 (0.81 – 1.43)
Heart Failure 147 1661.2 88.5 (74.2 – 102.8) 1355 13895.4 97.5 (92.3 – 102.7) 0.89 (0.75 – 1.05)
CV hospitalizations 253 1546.4 163.6 (144.6–185.1) 2384 12657.9 188.3 (180.9–196.1) 0.85 (0.75 – 0.96)
B. Number of Events, Person-Years, Incidence Rate and Crude Incidence Rate Ratio in the Main Cohort
with HF (N=9,150)

ARB (N=1066) ACEI (N=8084) ARB vs. ACEI
#
events
Person-
year
Incidence rate #
events
Person-
year
Incidence rate Incidence Rate Ratio
Death 121 1238.8 97.7 (80.3 – 115.1) 1204 11035.6 109.1 (102.9 – 115.3) 0.86 (0.71 – 1.03)
Cardiovascular Death 59 1052.3 56.1 (41.8 – 70.4) 721 10017.0 72.0 (66.7 – 77.2) 0.75 (0.60 – 0.94)
Cardiac Death 55 1052.3 52.3 (38.5 – 66.1) 649 10017.0 64.8 (59.8 – 69.8) 0.78 (0.61 – 0.98)
Sudden Cardiac Death 15 1052.3 14.3 (7.0 – 21.5) 305 10017.0 30.5 (27.0 – 33.9) 0.45 (0.27 – 0.77)
Myocardial Infarction 54 1206.3 44.8 (32.8 – 56.7) 582 10560.2 55.1 (50.6 – 59.6) 0.78 (0.60 – 1.02)
Stroke 45 1203.1 37.4 (26.5 – 48.3) 370 10769.4 34.4 (30.9 – 37.9) 1.05 (0.79 – 1.40)
Heart Failure 303 986.7 307.1 (272.5 – 341.7) 2206 8854.8 249.1 (238.7 – 259.5) 1.15 (1.02 – 1.29)
CV hospitalizations 361 962.7 378.9(341.8 – 420.1) 2792 8366 333.7(321.6–346.3) 1.07 (0.97 – 1.19)
C. Number of Events, Person-Years, Incidence Rate and Crude Incidence Rate Ratio in the Main Cohort
with Stroke (N=2,564)

ARB (N=522) ACEI (N=2042) ARB vs. ACEI
#
events
Person-
year
Incidence rate #
events
Person-
year
Incidence rate Incidence Rate Ratio
Death 37 844.5 43.8 (29.7 – 57.9) 166 3360.9 49.4 (41.9 – 56.9) 0.88 (0.61 – 1.28)
Cardio-vascular Death 18 685.3 26.3 (14.1 – 38.4) 88 2947.9 29.9 (23.6 – 36.1) 0.87 (0.54 – 1.40)
Cardiac Death 12 685.3 17.5 (7.6 – 27.4) 55 2947.9 18.7 (13.7 – 23.6) 0.92 (0.51 – 1.69)
Sudden Cardiac Death 8 685.3 11.7 (3.6 – 19.8) 25 2947.9 8.5 (5.2 – 11.8) 1.34 (0.63 – 2.85)
Myocardial Infarction 23 825.4 27.9 (16.5 – 39.3) 100 3269.2 30.6 (24.6 – 36.6) 0.91 (0.61 – 1.37)
Stroke 59 794.4 74.3 (55.3 – 93.2) 290 2986.0 97.1 (85.9 – 108.3) 0.76 (0.58 – 0.99)
Heart Failure 30 820.5 36.6 (23.5 – 49.6) 122 3229.7 37.8 (31.1 – 44.5) 0.95 (0.65 – 1.40)
CV hospitalizations 96 761.9 126.0(103.1–153.9) 459 2819.4 162.8(148.6–178.4) 0.78 (0.63 – 0.95)

Incidence rate: per 10,000 person –years