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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Nov 17.
Published in final edited form as: J Infect. 2017 Dec 5;76(3):280–285. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2017.11.010

Table 2.

Sensitivity analyses of the association of heavy precipitation and shigellosis during a Shigella sonnei outbreak – Oregon, July 2015–June 2016.

Type of analysis All cases RR [95% CI] Homeless persons RR [95% CI] Housed persons RR [95% CI]
Primary analysisa 1.18 [1.06–1.33] 1.36 [1.17–1.59] 1.04 [0.86–1.25]
Exposure window from days −7 to −1 1.13 [0.99–1.28] 1.24 [1.04–1.50] 1.08 [0.90–1.29]
Exposure window from days −3 to −1 1.19 [0.93–1.51] 1.48 [1.05–2.10] 1.06 [0.74–1.50]
Exposure window from days −10 to −4 1.16 [1.02–1.31] 1.29 [1.08–1.54] 1.07 [0.89–1.28]
Exposure window from days −10 to −8 1.28 [1.02–1.61] 1.58 [1.15–2.16] 1.04 [0.73–1.49]
Limited to the rainy seasonb 1.19 [1.03–1.37] 1.35 [1.10–1.66] 0.99 [0.78–1.26]
Maximum (instead of minimum) temperature 1.14 [1.01–1.29] 1.27 [1.09–1.48] 0.98 [0.80–1.21]
Limited to Multnomah County cases 1.27 [1.13–1.43] 1.35 [1.16–1.57] 1.15 [0.95–1.40]
Including a holidays indicator variable 1.14 [1.01–1.29] 1.27 [1.09–1.49] 1.00 [0.82–1.23]
Using NOAA data instead of PRISM data 1.14 [1.03–1.27] 1.27 [1.11–1.47] 1.02 [0.87–1.21]
a

The primary analysis used an exposure period from days −14 to −8, including cases during the entire outbreak (July 2015–June 2016) and from all Oregon locations, controlled for minimum temperature (average from days −14 to −8) by using PRISM data, and did not include a holidays indicator variable. To account for autocorrelation, all analyses controlled for daily counts at lags in which counts were correlated with counts on a given day (lag 0); these included lags 1 and 7 (days −1 and −7) for the analyses with all persons and homeless persons and lag 7 (day −7) for the analysis with housed persons.

b

Rainy season in Oregon is November–March.

RR, risk ratio; CI, confidence interval; NOAA, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; PRISM, PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University.