Table 4.
Multivariate analysis of predictors of DB; DD, and DS) during the COVID-19.
| Regions |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CW/N/NE |
Southeast |
South |
|||||||
| Beta | CI95% | P-value | Beta | CI95% | P-value | Beta | CI95% | P-value | |
| DB | |||||||||
| Gender (ref=male) | 0.626 | 0.161; 1.091 | 0.0097 | ||||||
| Income <2BMW | 0.293 | 0.103; 0.483 | 0.0007 | ||||||
| HbA1C | 0.233 | 0.174; 0.292 | <0.0001 | 0.233 | 0.123; 0.356 | ||||
| Time diagnosis | 0.203 | 0.133; 0.273 | <0.0001 | -0.010 | -0.018; -0.002 | 0.0226 | 0.0002 | ||
| Regions |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CW/N/NE |
Southeast |
South |
|||||||
| ORa | CI95% | P-value | ORa | CI95% | P-value | ORa | CI95% | P-value | |
| DD | |||||||||
| Difficulty accessing to safe places to exercise | 2.053 | 1.059; 3.984 | 0.0333 | ||||||
| Marital status (ref=with partner) | 26.720 | 1.508;473.544 | 0.0251 | ||||||
| Gender (ref=female) | 3.145 | 1.133; 8.696 | 0.0279 | ||||||
| Age | 0.645 | 0.471; 0.882 | 0.0060 | ||||||
| HbA1c | 1.403 | 1.118; 1.760 | 0.0035 | 1.702 | 1.382; 2.097 | <0.0001 | |||
| Regions |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CW/N/NE |
Southeast |
South |
|||||||
| ORb | CI95% | P-value | ORb | CI95% | P-value | ORb | CI95% | P-value | |
| DS | |||||||||
| Difficulty accessing to diabetes supplies | 0.189 | 0.041; 0.878 | 0.0334 | ||||||
| HbA1c | 1.326 | 1.041; 1.689 | 0.0224 | 1.638 | 1.322; 2.030 | <0.0001 | |||
Multivariate analysis: For the multivariate model, the stepwise selection criterion was used, defining the level of significance (5%; p < 0.05) as the criterion for including variables in the model. Blank line - variable not included in the specific model of the region.
Tested variables: Demographic - gender; race; marital status; education; residential area; income; age; time diag and HbA1c.
COVID-19 questions - Difficulty accessing to diabetes supplies; difficulty to pay for the very basic; being worried to lose job.
Being worried to lose housing; being worried to lose insurance; difficulty accessing to healthy food; difficulty accessing to safe places to exercise.
Difficulty accessing to diabetes care; diabetes self-care has been affected; avoided approaching diabetes facilities.
BMW = Brazilian minimum wages, according to the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics-IBGE).
Odds ratio for moderate/high distress.
Odds ratio for moderate/severe depressive symptoms.