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. 2021 Oct 27;22(6):1301–1310. doi: 10.5811/westjem.2021.9.52235

Table 5.

Relative risk* of bite by dog breed using estimated dog population.

Dog breed Number of bite events attributed to breed Proportion of bites in database attributed to breed Estimated population of dog breed in county Proportion of bite events with >1 body site bitten Average bite diameter in cm RR of breed biting compared to general dog population RR of inflicting deep or complex wound RR of bite occurring in a low median income city RR of bite occurring in a high median income city
Pit bull 75 7.75% 34,464(2.90%) 32.67% 2.9 8.53 17.07 8.17 8.06
German shepherd 32 3.30% 142,60(1.20%) 16.00% 1.62 2.02 2.66 1.97 1.95
Chihuahua mix 68 7.03% 534,78(4.50%) 29.10% 0.99 3.35 0.51 2.46 3.78
Mixed breed 18 1.86% 118,841(10.0%) 44.40% 0.95 0.2 1.7 0.24 0.18
Cocker spaniel 7 0.72% 142,60(1.20%) 28.57% 1.21 0.53 0.74 1.66 0*
Other breed 180 18.6% 818,817(68.9%) 36.20% 1.817 0.27 0.23 0.25 0.27
Unknown breed 593 61.3% 133,102(11.2%) 19.07% 1.63 3.28 2.5 3.3 5.39
*

All relative risks in comparison to rate observed in general dog population.

RR, relative risk; cm, centimeter.