Table 4.
Top-down Cognitive-Linguistic Measure | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Speech Measure | Working Memory (score) | Average Inhibition-Concentration (msec) | Speed of Lexical Access (% correct) | Nonverbal Reasoning (score) | |
LOW-SMRT GROUP | |||||
CID Words (% correct) | Spearman’s rho | −.18 | .31 | −.08 | .52 |
p | .25 | .12 | .39 | .02 | |
Harvard Sentences (% words) | Spearman’s rho | .11 | .27 | −.23 | .30 |
p | .34 | .16 | .20 | .13 | |
PRESTO Sentences (% key words) | Spearman’s rho | −.07 | .40 | −.31 | .26 |
p | .40 | .06 | .12 | .17 | |
INTERMEDIATE-SMRT GROUP | |||||
CID Words (% correct) | Spearman’s rho | .19 | .09 | .48 | .33 |
p | .23 | .36 | .03 | .10 | |
Harvard Sentences (% words) | Spearman’s rho | .44 | −.35 | .35 | .44 |
p | .05 | .09 | .09 | .05 | |
PRESTO Sentences (% key words) | Spearman’s rho | .49 | −.40 | .30 | .35 |
p | .03 | .07 | .13 | .09 | |
HIGH-SMRT GROUP | |||||
CID Words (% correct) | Spearman’s rho | −.01 | −.49 | .42 | .42 |
p | .49 | .02 | .05 | .05 | |
Harvard Sentences (% words) | Spearman’s rho | −.05 | −.47 | .48 | .22 |
p | .42 | .03 | .02 | .19 | |
PRESTO Sentences (% key words) | Spearman’s rho | −.03 | −.35 | .37 | .52 |
p | .46 | .08 | .07 | .01 |