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. 2021 Nov 17;16(11):e0260043. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0260043

Table 2. The results of Chow, Hausman, normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, and autocorrelation test.

Chow test Statistic d.f. Prob.
Cross-section F 277.6273 (16,199) .0000
Cross-section Chi-square 696.0148 16 .0000
Hausman test
Test Summary Chi-Sq. Statistic Chi-Sq. d.f. Prob.
Cross-section random 11.5360 5 0.0417
Normality test
Jarque-Bera (JB) 4.8030 Probability 0.0906
Multicollinearity test
Log (Exchange Rate) Log (FDI Inflow) Log (Agric. Export) Log (Agric. Import Duty) Log (Fertilizer Import)
Log (Exchange Rate) 1.0000 -.0672 .0248 -.0821 .0507
Log (FDI Inflow) -.0672 1.0000 .7995 .2145 .5759
Log (Agric. Export) .0248 .7895 1.0000 .0254 .6524
Log (Agric. Import Duty) -.0821 .2145 .0254 1.0000 .3812
Log (Fertilizer Import) .0507 .5759 .6524 .3812 1.0000
Heteroscedasticity test
Variable Coefficient Std. Error t-Statistic Prob.
C .2646 .0772 3.4255 .0007
Log (Exchange Rate) -.0007 .0026 -.2844 .7764
Log (FDI Inflow) -.0024 .0084 -.2824 .7779
Log (Agric. Export) -.0094 .0102 -.9183 .3595
Log (Agric. Import Duty) .0133 .0168 .7938 .4282
Log (Fertilizer Import) -.0051 .0088 -.5879 .5572
Autocorrelation test
Durbin-Watson stat (DW) 0.7010
dL (N = 17, k = 5) 0.6641
dU (N = 17, k = 5) 2.1041