Table 1.
Sample characteristics
| Clinical (n = 98) Mean (SD) or n (%) |
Healthy Control (n = 22) Mean (SD) or n (%) |
|
|---|---|---|
| Age (years) | 43.67 (12.23) | 42.91 (12.02) |
| Education (years) | 12.59 (2.29) | 14.64 (2.37) |
| Sex | ||
| Male | 57 (58.2) | 17 (77.3) |
| Female | 41 (41.8) | 5 (22.7) |
| Race | ||
| African American | 65 (66.3) | 16 (72.7) |
| White | 24 (24.5) | 4 (18.2) |
| Asian | 2 (2.0) | 2 (9.1) |
| More than one race | 6 (6.1) | - |
| Not reported | 1 (1.0) | - |
| Ethnicity | ||
| Non-Hispanic or Latino | 88 (89.8) | 21 (95.5) |
| Hispanic or Latino | 9 (9.2) | 1 (4.5) |
| Unknown | 1 (1.0) | - |
| Current Employment | ||
| Yes | 24 (27.6) | 11 (50.0) |
| No | 71 (72.4) | 11 (50.0) |
| Diagnosis | ||
| Schizophrenia | 39 (32.5%) | – |
| Schizoaffective bipolar type | 17 (14.2%) | – |
| Schizoaffective depressive type | 19 (15.8%) | – |
| Delusional sisorder | 1 (.8%) | – |
| BP I with psychotic features | 13 (10.8%) | – |
| MDD w/ psychotic features | 10 (8.3%) | – |
| Antipsychotic medication | ||
| Atypical | 64 (53.3%) | – |
| Typical | 11 (9.2%) | – |
| Combined (typical and atypical) | 10 (8.3%) | – |
| Neither typical nor atypical | 12 (10.0%) | – |
| Unknown | 1 (.8%) | – |
Note: BP = bipolar; MDD = major depressive disorder