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. 2021 Nov 10;2021:1818538. doi: 10.1155/2021/1818538

Table 4.

In vivo hepatoprotective study by ethanol model on various biochemical parameters.

Name of group AST (IU/L) ALT (IU/L) ALP (IU/L) Total bilirubin (mg/dL)
Normal 49.04 ± 1.872 63.02 ± 1.286 130.0 ± 1.450 0.5420 ± 0.009165
Ethanol treated 143.5 ± 2.665∗∗∗# 179.1 ± 2.207∗∗∗# 262.8 ± 4.046∗∗∗# 1.596 ± 0.02638∗∗∗#
Silymarin-treated group 83.90 ± 1.672∗∗a 71.34 ± 2.970∗∗a 136.5 ± 2.970∗∗a 0.6140 ± 0.02786∗∗a
SSD (1 : 1) 134.9 ± 1.434b 132.3 ± 6.644∗∗a 188.6 ± 6.259∗∗a 1.086 ± 0.05750∗∗a
SSD (1 : 2) 122.7 ± 2.338∗∗a 110.5 ± 2.478∗∗a 163.9 ± 2.492∗∗a 0.9820 ± 0.003742∗∗a
SSD (1 : 3) 98.87 ± 0.9379∗∗a 82.74 ± 3.654∗∗a 142.5 ± 7.257∗∗a 0.8100 ± 0.04037∗∗a

Values are expressed as mean ± SEM. ∗∗∗#p < 0.0001 compared with control by the Student unpaired “t”-test; ∗bp < 0.05 compared with ethanol; ∗∗ap < 0.001 compared with ethanol.