Table 1. Selectivity of ISFETs Measured in the Individual Salt Solutiona.
| graphene support | |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No Membrane | ||||
| SVDiracCa2+/Na+ | SgmCa2+/Na+ | SVDiracCa2+/K+ | SgmCa2+/K+ | |
| SiO2 | 0.33 | 0.13 | 0.35 | 0.21 |
| hBN | 0.53 | 0.23 | 0.56 | 0.35 |
| Ca2+ Selective Membrane | ||||
| SVDiracCa2+/Na+ | SgmCa2+/Na+ | SVDiracCa2+/K+ | SgmCa2+/K+ | |
| SiO2 | 1.33 | 98.9 | 1.48 | 196 |
| hBN | 2.15 | 665 | 2.37 | 2070 |
| K+ Selective Membrane | ||||
| SVDiracK+/Ca2+ | SgmK+/Ca2+ | SVDiracK+/Na+ | SgmK+/Na+ | |
| SiO2 | 11.1 | 100 | 2.65 | 9.83 |
| hBN | 11.3 | 144 | 2.33 | 3.80 |
| Na+ Selective Membrane | ||||
| SVDiracNa+/Ca2+ | SgmNa+/Ca2+ | SVDiracNa+/K+ | SgmNa+/K+ | |
| SiO2 | 15 | 80.8 | 2.87 | 9.21 |
| hBN | 14.5 | 137 | 2.62 | 7.66 |
SVDiracCa2+/Na+ denotes selectivity of detecting Ca2+ over Na+ with sensitivity measured in terms of the shift in VDirac. Values rounded to first three accurate digits.