Table 2. Selectivity of ISFETs Measured in a HEPES-Buffered Locke’s Solutiona.
| graphene support | |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ca2+ Selective Membrane | ||||
| SVDiracCa2+/Na+ | SgmCa2+/Na+ | SVDiracCa2+/K+ | SgmCa2+/K+ | |
| SiO2 | 1.57 | 45.4 | 1.76 | 228 |
| hBN | 2.09 | 1610 | 2.28 | 3710 |
| K+ Selective Membrane | ||||
| SVDiracK+/Ca2+ | SgmK+/Ca2+ | SVDiracK+/Na+ | SgmK+/Na+ | |
| SiO2 | 13 | 72.7 | 2.65 | 5.96 |
| hBN | 12.8 | 279 | 2.67 | 8.69 |
| Na+ Selective Membrane | ||||
| SVDiracNa+/Ca2+ | SgmNa+/Ca2+ | SVDiracNa+/K+ | SgmNa+/K+ | |
| SiO2 | 12.6 | 60.5 | 2.65 | 8.95 |
| hBN | 13.8 | 111 | 2.55 | 7.85 |
SVDiracCa2+/Na+ denotes selectivity of detecting Ca2+ over Na+ with sensitivity measured in terms of the shift in VDirac. Values rounded to first three accurate digits.