Table 4. Summary of Economic Cost for PEG and PPG Hydrogels on the Lab Scale.
hydrogel | PEG | PPG | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
hydrogel conc. g/L | 1 | 1.5 | 1 | 1.5 |
hydrogel conc., lb | 0.0022 | 0.0033 | 0.0022 | 0.0033 |
recovered oil volume after waterflooding (recovered from residual oil), cc | 10 | 12 | 18 | 22 |
recovered oil volume after waterflooding (recovered from residual oil), bbl | 6.29 × 10–5 | 7.55 × 10–5 | 1.13 × 10–4 | 1.38 × 10–4 |
slug efficiencya | 35.0 | 43.7 | 19.4 | 23.8 |
cost of chemical, $ | 3.81 × 10–4 | 5.72 × 10–4 | 5.08 × 10–4 | 7.62 × 10–4 |
cost of consumed hydrogel/oil barrelb, $ | 6.06 | 7.58 | 4.49 | 5.51 |
Slug efficiency was calculated by dividing the mass of injected chemical (pounds, lb) by the volume of recovered oil (barrels, bbl).
Cost of hydrogel/oil barrel was calculated by dividing the cost of chemical, $/recovered oil volume after waterflooding (recovered from residual oil), bbl.