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. 2021 Nov 19;100(46):e27942. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000027942

Table 1.

Patient characteristics and CT image findings.

All patients (n = 63) Thymic carcinoma (n = 12) Thymoma (n = 34) Thymic cysts (n = 17) P value
Age 62.2 ± 11.4 (34–85) 64.0 ± 6.7 (56–78) 60.7 ± 12.8 (34–80) 63.7 ± 10.5 (45–85) .77∗∗
Sex .55∗∗∗
 Male 36 8 17 11
 Female 27 4 17 6
Maximum long axis of tumor (mm) 35.5 ± 18.0 (9.0–84.3) 45.5 ± 19.9 (9.0–84.3) 32.8 ± 16.0 (9.2–70.8) 33.8 ± 17.7 (15.0–76.5) .16∗∗
Maximum short axis of the thymic vein (mm) 1.79 ± 0.52 (0.9–3.4) 2.42 ± 0.46 (1.7–3.4) 1.71 ± 0.35 (1.2–2.8) 1.50 ± 0.51 (0.9–2.8) <.001∗∗
Lobulated shape 7 16 6 .052∗∗∗
Irregular contour 2 1 0 .15∗∗∗
Ill-defined margin 5 1 0 .003∗∗∗
Focal low-attenuation area 8 8 0 <.001∗∗∗
Involvement of great vessels 4 1 0 .005∗∗∗
Mediastinal lymphadenopathy 5 0 0 <.001∗∗∗

mean ± standard deviation (minimum–maximum).

∗∗

Kruskal–Wallis test.

∗∗∗

Fisher exact test.