Table 1.
All patients (n = 63) | Thymic carcinoma (n = 12) | Thymoma (n = 34) | Thymic cysts (n = 17) | P value | |
Age∗ | 62.2 ± 11.4 (34–85) | 64.0 ± 6.7 (56–78) | 60.7 ± 12.8 (34–80) | 63.7 ± 10.5 (45–85) | .77∗∗ |
Sex | .55∗∗∗ | ||||
Male | 36 | 8 | 17 | 11 | |
Female | 27 | 4 | 17 | 6 | |
Maximum long axis of tumor (mm)∗ | 35.5 ± 18.0 (9.0–84.3) | 45.5 ± 19.9 (9.0–84.3) | 32.8 ± 16.0 (9.2–70.8) | 33.8 ± 17.7 (15.0–76.5) | .16∗∗ |
Maximum short axis of the thymic vein (mm)∗ | 1.79 ± 0.52 (0.9–3.4) | 2.42 ± 0.46 (1.7–3.4) | 1.71 ± 0.35 (1.2–2.8) | 1.50 ± 0.51 (0.9–2.8) | <.001∗∗ |
Lobulated shape | 7 | 16 | 6 | .052∗∗∗ | |
Irregular contour | 2 | 1 | 0 | .15∗∗∗ | |
Ill-defined margin | 5 | 1 | 0 | .003∗∗∗ | |
Focal low-attenuation area | 8 | 8 | 0 | <.001∗∗∗ | |
Involvement of great vessels | 4 | 1 | 0 | .005∗∗∗ | |
Mediastinal lymphadenopathy | 5 | 0 | 0 | <.001∗∗∗ |
mean ± standard deviation (minimum–maximum).
Kruskal–Wallis test.
Fisher exact test.