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. 2021 Nov 18;16(11):e0258704. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0258704

Table 1. mRNA vaccine effectiveness in the Finnish elderly aged 70+ years adjusted for age group, sex, presence of medical conditions, residence in Helsinki-Uusimaa hospital district and residence in long-term care.

Laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection Covid-19 hospitalisation
Cases, n Cumulative riska Vaccine effectivenessb, % Cases, n Cumulative riska Vaccine effectivenessb, %
Not vaccinated 1526 295 Reference 319 73 Reference
First dose
21–27 DSV 71 349 41 (25–54) 14 33 57 (24–75)
28–34 DSV 59 135 47 (30–59) 13 28 59 (26–77)
35–41 DSV 56 233 46 (28–59) 11 57 64 (32–81)
42+ DSV 197 104 46 (35–56) 39 12 68 (50–79)
Second dose
7+ DSV 45 132 75 (65–82) 2 3 93 (70–98)

a Cumulative risk at the end of the study multiplied by 10000;

b Point estimate and 95% confidence interval; DSV, days since vaccination.