Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Marriage Fam. 2021 May 24;83(4):1460–1479. doi: 10.1111/jomf.12778

Table 3.

Odds Ratios from Logistic Regression Models Predicting Smoke Status

Full Sample Cisgender Gay Men Cisgender Lesbian Women Multigender Transgender
Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4
b. s.e. b. s.e. b. s.e. b. s.e.
Gender Identity (ref: Cisgender gay men)
 Cisgender lesbian women 1.34** 0.15 / / /
 Multigender transgender 2.48*** 0.67 / / /
Parent to a bio, adopted, or partner’s child 1.77*** 0.29 1.77*** 0.30 1.11 0.17 0.89 0.41
Gender Identity*parenthood
 Cisgender lesbian women*parent 0.62* 0.13 / / /
 Multigender transgender*parent 0.47+ 0.20 / / /
Age 0.98*** 0.004 0.98*** 0.01 0.99+ 0.01 0.98 0.02
Race/Ethnicity (ref: White)
 Black 0.73** 0.09 0.65* 0.11 0.76 0.14 1.70 1.08
 Latinx 1.34* 0.19 1.36 0.26 1.23 0.27 3.04 2.28
 Other 1.22 0.15 1.20 0.21 1.16 0.22 3.10+ 2.07
Relationship status (ref: Legal Partner)
 Partnered 1.05 0.17 0.56* 0.15 1.41 0.30 0.83 0.61
 No partner 1.18 0.20 0.73 0.19 1.44 0.34 0.63 0.46
Education (ref: High school or less)
 Some college 0.58*** 0.07 0.55*** 0.10 0.56** 0.11 0.61 0.34
 Bachelor’s degree or more 0.35*** 0.05 0.32*** 0.06 0.36*** 0.07 0.32+ 0.21
Household income $30,000 + 0.90 0.09 0.74* 0.11 1.11 0.17 1.29 0.66
Medical insurance 0.84 0.09 0.93 0.14 0.70* 0.11 1.80 0.98
Have come out to all family 1.34** 0.13 1.42** 0.19 1.23 0.18 1.26 0.61
Have complete family support 1.00 0.10 1.13 0.15 0.79 0.12 1.74 0.85
Gender transition: Male-to-female / / / 0.38+ 0.21
n 2,842 1,582 1,146 114
+

p<.10

*

p<.05

**

p<.01

***

p<.001